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Teaching Inquiry


  • May 27, 2026

    Grade Inflation is a Symptom, Not the Disease (Part 7): Harvard’s Plan to Save (the Sorting Function of) Grades

    Throughout this blog series on grade compression, I have argued that: 1. The work of supporting students operates in direct conflict with sorting them, and 2. Society and formal education prioritize sorting. The idea that grades can differentiate students while meaningfully contributing to their learning is a convenient illusion, but the existential crisis compression has… Continue reading

    grade caps, grade compression, sorting function, support function
  • April 25, 2026

    Grade Inflation is a Symptom, Not the Disease (Part 6): Why Team Support Should Take Grade Compression Very Seriously

    Lately, I have been reading Ursula K. Le Guin’s 1974 science fiction novel The Dispossessed, in which Shevek, a renowned physicist from an anarchist culture, comes to live in what is essentially a late capitalist society. Upon taking a university teaching position, Shevek finds his students stuck in a “pattern of cramming in information and… Continue reading

    alternative grading, educational equity, grade compression, precarious meritocracy, Team Sort, Team Support, ungrading
  • March 29, 2026

    Grade Inflation is a Symptom, Not the Disease (Part 5): Harvard Gets Real about the True Purpose of Grades

    The recent report Re-Centering Academics at Harvard College revealed that in 2025, As accounted for 60% of grades at Harvard’s undergraduate college. Because Harvard has outsized influence on conversations about higher ed, this report inspired a flurry of op-eds about whether the university has “gone soft.” These concerns have, unsurprisingly, focused on alleged grade inflation… Continue reading

    alternative grading, assessment, grade compression, grade inflation, sorting function, support function
  • February 23, 2026

    Grade Inflation is a Symptom, Not the Disease (Part 4): Alternative Grading’s Role in Compression

    In this series, I have been arguing that grade inflation, or the allegation that widescale grade increases have occurred absent corresponding learning and achievement gains, is a red herring. Whether grades are going up (and there is compelling evidence, if not definitive, that they are going up overall in higher education) because teaching techniques are… Continue reading

    alternative grading, generative failure, grade compression, grade inflation, precarity, sorting function, supporting function
  • January 27, 2026

    Grade Inflation is a Symptom, Not the Disease (Part 3): The (Irrational?) Exuberance of Alternative Graders

    In this current series, I am exploring the tensions between two functions or philosophies of education: 1. That we should prioritize supporting all students’ learning and growth, and 2. That we should prioritize sorting the highest achieving students from the rest. I argue that the education system operates from the flawed, if mostly implicit, premise… Continue reading

    alternative grading, grade compression, grade inflation, traditional grading
  • December 29, 2025

    Grade Inflation is a Symptom, Not the Disease (Part 2): The Specter of Grade Compression

    In this subseries on the wicked problem of assessment, I am exploring the tensions between supporting the learning of every student and sorting students by levels of distinction and merit. I argued previously that: 1. Although the education system (and broader society) is more invested in sorting students, many teachers (like myself) are more invested… Continue reading

    alternative grading, exploration zones, grade compression, grade inflation, performance zones, rigor, ungrading
  • November 28, 2025

    Grade Inflation is a Symptom, not the Disease (Part 1): The Sorting and Supporting Functions of Education

    Amid my ongoing series on the wicked problem of assessment, I am devoting several posts to the latest controversy (scandal? moral panic?) about “grade inflation” in higher ed.(Seriously, we are talking about podcast titles like “Has Harvard Gone Soft”?). This issue is obviously assessment-coded, but its sensitivity to current events merits its own subseries. Before… Continue reading

    assessment, exploration zones, grade inflation, performance zones, sort function, support function, ungrading
  • October 18, 2025

    Assessment is a Wicked Problem (Part Five): Performance Zones and Exploration Zones

    As someone who has enjoyed psychologist Adam Grant’s writing on themes including epistemological humility and the benefits of generosity over selfishness, I was taken aback by his New York Times opinion piece “No, You Don’t Get an A for Effort.” In this essay, Grant resorts to tired kids these days complaints like, “In the past,… Continue reading

    Adam Grant, exploration zones, generative failure, grit, mindset, performance zones, productive failure, ungrading
  • September 18, 2025

    Assessment is a Wicked Problem (Part Four): Course Mapping is Misleading

    Several years ago, I attended a six-session training offered by the teaching and learning center at my then university. I wanted to get certified for hybrid courses, meeting students in person once a week and having them work asynchronously the other day. Here is the text of a slide presented early in the training: Course… Continue reading

    assessment, backward design, course mapping, evidence-based teaching, learning outcomes
  • August 30, 2025

    Assessment is a Wicked Problem (Part 3): Learning is a (Useful) Fiction

    Off the bat, I concede some academic clickbait in this title. In calling learning a fiction, I obviously don’t mean that the experience of gaining knowledge or acquiring skills and abilities doesn’t happen. I mean fiction in the sense Adam Mastroianni (drawing on Yuval Noah Harari) uses to characterize psychology’s fundamental conundrum: studying inherently abstract… Continue reading

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About Me

I’m an Associate Professor and Director of the Academic and Professional Writing Program at the University of Buffalo. Communicating with other teachers—whether they are long-timers or new to the job—about teaching is what I enjoy most about this profession. In creating this blog, I hope to have similar conversations with wider audiences of teachers.

–Paul Feigenbaum

Opening statement

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Recent Posts

  • Grade Inflation is a Symptom, Not the Disease (Part 7): Harvard’s Plan to Save (the Sorting Function of) Grades
  • Grade Inflation is a Symptom, Not the Disease (Part 6): Why Team Support Should Take Grade Compression Very Seriously
  • Grade Inflation is a Symptom, Not the Disease (Part 5): Harvard Gets Real about the True Purpose of Grades
  • Grade Inflation is a Symptom, Not the Disease (Part 4): Alternative Grading’s Role in Compression
  • Grade Inflation is a Symptom, Not the Disease (Part 3): The (Irrational?) Exuberance of Alternative Graders

Recent Posts

  • Grade Inflation is a Symptom, Not the Disease (Part 7): Harvard’s Plan to Save (the Sorting Function of) Grades
  • Grade Inflation is a Symptom, Not the Disease (Part 6): Why Team Support Should Take Grade Compression Very Seriously
  • Grade Inflation is a Symptom, Not the Disease (Part 5): Harvard Gets Real about the True Purpose of Grades

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